{"id":8563,"date":"2018-12-08T20:15:39","date_gmt":"2018-12-08T20:15:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/?p=8563"},"modified":"2019-01-05T18:59:18","modified_gmt":"2019-01-05T18:59:18","slug":"making-sense-of-ftdna-autoclustering-with-a-leeds-color-analysis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/2018\/12\/08\/making-sense-of-ftdna-autoclustering-with-a-leeds-color-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"Making Sense of My FTDNA AutoClustering with a Leeds Color Analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>AutoClustering is a new approach to looking at DNA matches. The progamming was created by Evert-Jan Blom. Right now the analysis is working better for FTDNA than it is for AncestryDNA. In a previous Blog, I looked at my 23andMe and FTDNA clusters, but had some trouble identifying many of the clusters. I was hoping that a Leeds Color Analysis would shed some light on my Clusters.<\/p>\n<h2>FTDNA AutoClusters<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_05_03-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8564\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_05_03-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"939\" height=\"938\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_05_03-Window.png 939w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_05_03-Window-150x150.png 150w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_05_03-Window-300x300.png 300w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_05_03-Window-768x767.png 768w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_05_03-Window-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>These are the 33 Clusters I came up with at FTDNA. I decided that FTDNA pads their DNA a bit. This padding problem blew up my orange Cluster 1 where there are a ton of matches on my Chromosome 20. These are on my Frazer grandmother&#8217;s side.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a summary of some of my AutoClustering that I did previously:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_11_59-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8565\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_11_59-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_11_59-Window.png 500w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_11_59-Window-150x150.png 150w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_11_59-Window-300x300.png 300w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_11_59-Window-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The FTDNA results are in the middle column. It looks like I figured out 6 of the 33 Clusters.<\/p>\n<h2>Can the Leeds Color Analysis Help Figure Out More Clusters?<\/h2>\n<p>The Leeds Color Analysis also creates clusters, though not as graphically as the AutoCluster method. The good thing about the Leeds method is that it doesn&#8217;t rely on a\u00a0 computer program and it requires some interpretation from the user. These could also be considered negatives.<\/p>\n<p>Here is what I came up with using a Leeds Color Analysis of my FTDNA\u00a0matches:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_17_05-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8567\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_17_05-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"423\" height=\"841\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_17_05-Window.png 423w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_17_05-Window-151x300.png 151w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 423px) 100vw, 423px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>The first time a name came up as a match I gave them the color over their name.<\/li>\n<li>If someone matched someone who matched someone up higher in the Cluster, I noted this on the spreadsheet.<\/li>\n<li>I went out as far as FTDNA&#8217;s predicted 2nd to 4th cousin matches. This was 88 matches.<\/li>\n<li>This represents 21 Clusters. Some are not technically clusters as there is only one person in the cluster. I assume that if I went to lower cM matches, I would get more matches in these one person &#8216;clusters&#8217;.<\/li>\n<li>I identified three out of four of my grandparents<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Starting with Hartley<\/h3>\n<p>In the Leeds Analysis, I used my father&#8217;s cousin as the lead Hartley person. He did not show up in the AutoClustering as he was too close a DNA match compared to the thresholds I used. However, the second person in the Blue column is Benjamin. He matches my father&#8217;s cousin Jim and becomes the lead person in the AutoClustering. A search for Benjamin in the AutoCluster shows that he is in Cluster #10.<\/p>\n<h4>Cluster 10<\/h4>\n<p>The problem is that Cluster 10 only has three people in it:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_31_26-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8568\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_31_26-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"238\" height=\"700\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_31_26-Window.png 238w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_31_26-Window-102x300.png 102w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 238px) 100vw, 238px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In the Leeds Color Analysis, there were 20 in the Blue column. When I go to my match with Benjamin at FTDNA and choose ICW, I get three people. So that makes sense. This is just one flavor of Hartley. A look at the ancestral names of these matches makes me think that this could be a Colonial SE Massachusetts branch. I&#8217;ll call this a Snell\/Bradford Line as that covers all my Colonial ancestors:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_45_26-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8569\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_45_26-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"766\" height=\"525\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_45_26-Window.png 766w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_45_26-Window-300x206.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 706px) 89vw, (max-width: 767px) 82vw, 740px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_44_54-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8570\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_44_54-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"336\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_44_54-Window.png 336w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_44_54-Window-150x150.png 150w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_44_54-Window-300x300.png 300w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_44_54-Window-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 336px) 100vw, 336px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I could be wrong, but that is my best guess right now. Next, I filtered for Hartley (blue on the Color Analysis) and added a column for the AutoCluster number to keep track of the Cluster number:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_48_56-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8571\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_48_56-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"976\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_48_56-Window.png 976w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_48_56-Window-300x128.png 300w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_48_56-Window-768x328.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The other two people in AutoCluster #10 were not in the Leeds Color Analysis.<\/p>\n<h3>Going Down the Blue List<\/h3>\n<p>It would seem logical to go down the Blue list and put an AutoCluster numbers in for each person. I find the results interesting:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_58_57-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8572\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_58_57-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1072\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_58_57-Window.png 1072w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_58_57-Window-300x117.png 300w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_58_57-Window-768x299.png 768w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-13_58_57-Window-1024x399.png 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I would trust the Clusters except for #6 as that shows more than one color. I was a bit surprised that they didn&#8217;t all relate to AutoCluster numbers. I&#8217;m not sure why that is. Part of the reason is that I went by FTDNA predicted relationship and AutoCluster probably goes by total DNA match in cM.<\/p>\n<p>I plugged these number back into my AutoCluster Summary:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_12_45-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8573\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_12_45-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"221\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_12_45-Window.png 221w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_12_45-Window-147x300.png 147w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 221px) 100vw, 221px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Notice that I had one Hartley in Cluster 4 which I previously had as Frazer. Turns out that was a mistake and she should have been in Cluster 2. It all works out. It turns out I made another mistake and there is no obvious Hartley Cluster 8.<\/p>\n<h4>Corrected FTDNA Cluster Summary<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_18_55-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8574\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_18_55-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"222\" height=\"449\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_18_55-Window.png 222w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_18_55-Window-148x300.png 148w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I suppose it would be possible to further break down the Hartley into Colonial or non-colonial, but I&#8217;ll hold off on that for now. The Hartley List worked well, so I&#8217;ll move on to Frazer.<\/p>\n<h2>Plugging Leeds Frazer Colors Into AutoCluster<\/h2>\n<p>Here is what I get:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_43_47-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8575\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_43_47-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"289\" height=\"348\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_43_47-Window.png 289w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-14_43_47-Window-249x300.png 249w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 289px) 100vw, 289px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Again, I&#8217;m unsure why the people at the bottom of the list are not in clusters. The Clusters I found were not shared with other colors, so that was good. Now I feel like I am getting somewhere:<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-15_13_22-Window.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8578\" src=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-15_13_22-Window.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"214\" height=\"748\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-15_13_22-Window.png 214w, http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/2018-12-08-15_13_22-Window-86x300.png 86w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>These are different flavors of Frazer in green. I also have Clarke who was my Frazer grandmother&#8217;s mother from my last look at AutoCluster. Frazer&#8217;s married Frazer&#8217;s. Frazer&#8217;s married McMaster&#8217;s who married McMaster&#8217;s. It gets complicated.<\/p>\n<p>I now have 13 out of 33 Clusters identified. That is a good start. I have other ideas on how to identify other clusters, but that can wait for now.<\/p>\n<h2>Summary and Conclusions<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>I got stuck trying to identify many of my AutoCluster results from FTDNA.<\/li>\n<li>Using the Leeds Color Analysis, I was able to put many matches into two major grandparent categories. I was able to cross-reference these matches to the AutoCluster.<\/li>\n<li>My next idea is to use chromosomal analysis to identify the clusters. By this, I mean that I will compare the matches to my visual phasing results. This should get the clusters into the correct grandparent area.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>AutoClustering is a new approach to looking at DNA matches. The progamming was created by Evert-Jan Blom. Right now the analysis is working better for FTDNA than it is for AncestryDNA. In a previous Blog, I looked at my 23andMe and FTDNA clusters, but had some trouble identifying many of the clusters. I was hoping &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/2018\/12\/08\/making-sense-of-ftdna-autoclustering-with-a-leeds-color-analysis\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Making Sense of My FTDNA AutoClustering with a Leeds Color Analysis&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[49,1,7,23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8563","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-autocluster","category-heading","category-hartley-dna","category-autosomal-dna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8563","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8563"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8563\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8581,"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8563\/revisions\/8581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8563"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8563"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.jmhartley.com\/HBlog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8563"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}